An
Itinerary of Nottingham
Carrington Street (contd), Queen's Walk, Arkwright Street
The site of Collin's Alms Houses was called the Cherry Orchard right
down to the beginning of last century. There is nothing of great interest
in Carrington Street. Its importance is almost entirely due to its connection
with the railways and to afford ready access to the station, in 1841,
a bridge was thrown over the canal. Before that time the route to the
station had been down Grey Friar Gate over the Navigation Bridge in Wilford
Road and then sharply to the left down a street called Locomotive Street
which has now disappeared and seems to be absorbed in the L.M. & S.
Goods Yard. It is interesting to record that when Queen Adelaide visited
Nottingham on her journey to Harewood the first part of her journey was
taken by carriage and she took up the train at Nottingham. Her route
through Nottingham was up what we now call London Road, along Leenside
and then over the Navigation Bridge.
The original Carrington Street Bridge was designed by Mr. Moses Wood
and was erected by Messrs. Court & Company whose foundry was at the
corner of Granby Street and Friar Lane. It cost roughly £6,000 and of
such importance was it to the railway company that the directors of the
Midland Railway paid half the cost. After a series of vicissitudes it
was finally widened and put into its present form in 1902.
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Nottingham's first railway station opened in 1839. |
The first railway to reach Nottingham was the Midland Railway and a
branch from Nottingham to Derby was opened on May 30th, 1839, about six
years before the Railway Mania. The first train, which carried directors
and their friends only, started from Nottingham and the site of the original
station is at present occupied by the Goods Offices. In fact I believe
that this building incorporates the old station. Tremendous public interest
was aroused by the new means of locomotion and soon after the railway
started running a special excursion train proceeded from Nottingham to
Derby. It surely must be a record in length, for it consisted of no less
than eighty coaches, though the coaches of those days were very much
smaller than those to which we are accustomed.
In 1846 the line was extended to Lincoln and consequently a level crossing
was necessary for the passage of Carrington Street, and a new station
was built in Station Street. This station is still well remembered and
its main entrance was about opposite the end of Trent Street. It remained
in use until 1904 when the present station was opened. The level crossing
in Carrington Street was a terrible nuisance and in order to facilitate
the passage of foot passengers a wooden up and down bridge was constructed
which was so ugly that it called forth comment and satire on all hands.
Eventually it was pulled down and a viaduct was erected over the crossing
in 1866 from the designs of Mr. Tarbottom, the borough engineer who
was also responsible as we have seen, for the erection of Trent Bridge.
One gets a reflection of Railway management in an old account of an unfortunate
railway accident which occurred between Nottingham and Beeston in 1844
during the prevalence of a fog by which three people lost their lives.
This was looked upon as a terrible disaster and very minute inquiries
were made as to the responsibility for its occurrence. In the light of
our own days the evidence given at this inquiry is really most astonishing
and the most extraordinary feature of it seems to be the indignation
expressed by the witnesses that one train was proceeding at "the
reckless speed of thirty miles per hour."
Queen's Walk is part of an ancient track or footway which led from Wilford
Ferry to the town wharfs on the Leen and is the westward branch, which
may be compared to the more easterly, Trent Bridge Footway, which led
from the same point on the Leen down to Trent Bridge. It was formed into
a promenade road in 1855, but it was soon found to be very subject to
floods and so in 1862 it was raised above flood level. It remained a
pleasant footway bordered with trees until 1926 when the exigencies of
modern traffic have made it necessary to form it into a thoroughfare
capable of bearing heavy traffic. It is well worth noticing that from
about half way down it there is a very beautiful view of St. Mary's Church
and the acropolis of ancient Nottingham.
Arkwright Street is quite a modern thoroughfare, formed after the enclosures
of the Meadows about 1865 in which work Mr. Patchitt was so much concerned.
At first it was called Trent Bridge Road, but the more modern name commemorating
one of Nottingham's greatest celebrities is much more suitable. Being
so modern there is little of interest in it. St. Saviour's Church takes
the place of an old Mission Chapel which was built in 1869, otherwise
there is nothing of antiquarian interest to mention in its whole route.
It has drawn by far the greater part of the traffic away from the old
London Road and is one of the busiest and most important thoroughfares
in modern Nottingham.
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